I ka makahiki 2024, e helu ana ka anti wrinkle a me ka anti-aging no 55.1% o nā mea kūʻai aku i ke koho ʻana i nā huahana mālama ʻili; ʻO ka lua, ʻo ke keʻokeʻo a me ka wehe ʻana i kahi helu no 51%.
1. ʻO ka Vitamin C a me kāna mau mea i loaʻa
ʻO ka Vitamin C (ascorbic acid): ʻO ke kūlohelohe a me ka pōʻino, me nā hopena antioxidant koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā radical manuahi, keʻakeʻa i ka hana melanin, a hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻili. ʻO nā huahana VC, e like me Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate(MAP) aʻO Ascorbyl Glucoside(AA2G), ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka paʻa a me ka ikaika o ka permeability.
2. Niacinamide(huaʻai B3)
Hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā huahana keʻokeʻo a me ka mālama ʻili, hiki iā ia ke pale i ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka melanin i nā keratinocytes, e hoʻolalelale i ka metabolism, a hoʻolaha i ka hoʻokahe ʻana o nā keratinocytes i loaʻa ka melanin.
3. Arbutin
Lawe ʻia mai nā mea kanu hua hua, hiki iā ia ke kāohi i ka hana o tyrosinase, ālai i ka hana ʻana o ka melanin, a hoʻemi i ka waiho ʻana o ka puaʻa ʻili.
4. ʻakika Kojic
Kāohi i ka hana tyrosinase, hoʻemi i ka hana melanin, a loaʻa kekahi mau hopena antioxidant.
5. 377 (phenylethylresorcinol)
Hiki i nā mea keʻokeʻo kūpono ke pale i ka hana tyrosinase a me ka hana melanocyte, e hōʻemi ana i ka hana melanin.
6. Ferulic acid
Me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e like me ka glycolic acid, lactic acid, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma ka wehe ʻana i ka stratum corneum a keu, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili keʻokeʻo, ʻoi aku ka palupalu, a me ka maʻalahi.
7. Nā lysates o nā huahana fermentation o ka hū ʻoki
He huahana metabolic, ʻāpana cytoplasmic, ʻāpana pā hale, a me ka polysaccharide paʻakikī i loaʻa ma o ka mahiʻai ʻana, inactivation, a me ka decomposition o bifidobacteria, me nā molekole liʻiliʻi skincare e like me ka hui vitamin B, mineral, amino acids, etc. o keokeo, moisturizing, a hooponopono i ka ili.
8.ʻO Glabridin
Lawe ʻia mai ka licorice, he hopena keʻokeʻo ikaika, hiki ke kāohi i ka hana melanin, a loaʻa nā waiwai antioxidant.
9. azelaic acid
ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka waika rhododendron, he nui nā hopena e like me ke keʻokeʻo, ka wehe ʻana i ka haki, a me ka anti-inflammatory.
10. 4MSK (potassium 4-methoxysalicylate)
Loaʻa i nā mea keʻokeʻo kūʻokoʻa a Shiseido i nā hopena keʻokeʻo ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka hana melanin a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka metabolism melanin.
11. ʻAka Tranexamic (tranexamic acid)
Kāohi i ka hui mea hoʻonui melanin a ʻoki loa i ke ala o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka melanin i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka radiation ultraviolet.
12. ʻAmona almond
He ʻakika hua ʻoluʻolu e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka keratin kahiko, hoʻopau i nā comedones i pani ʻia, keʻakeʻa i ka hana tyrosinase i ka ʻili, hoʻemi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka melanin, a hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻili.
13. Salicylic acid
ʻOiai aia ia i ka papa salicylic acid, ʻike nui ʻia kona hopena keʻokeʻo ma o ka exfoliating a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka metabolism, hāʻawi ʻole i ka keʻokeʻo.
14. ʻO ka waikawa Tannic kahi mole polyphenolic i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili. ʻO kāna hana nui ka pale ʻana i ka hana tyrosinase, kaohi i ka hana melanin, a loaʻa pū kekahi mau waiwai antioxidant.
15. ʻO Resveratrol kahi waiwai polyphenolic maoli me nā waiwai olaola ikaika, nona nā hopena keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻike uila, hoʻoikaika i ka hana collagen, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻili.
16. ʻO ka waiʻona mura ʻulaʻula
He pūhui sesquiterpene i loaʻa maoli i ka chamomile Roma a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe, me nā hopena anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, a me melanin. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka bisabolol kahi mea hoʻoponopono paʻa.
17. ʻO Hydroquinone a me nā mea i loaʻa iā ia
ʻO nā mea hana keʻokeʻo maikaʻi, akā ua kaupalena ʻia kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ma muli o nā pilikia palekana.
18. Puka momi
Loaʻa nā mea keʻokeʻo maʻamau i nā mea trace waiwai a me nā waikawa amino, hiki ke hānai i ka ʻili a hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻili.
19. 'Omaomao kī extract
Loaʻa i nā antioxidants, hiki iā ia ke pale aku i ka pōʻino o nā radical manuahi i ka ʻili a hoʻemi i ka waiho ʻana o ka melanin.
20. Wehe mauu hau
ʻO nā mea hana nui o ka centella asiatica extract ʻo ia ka waikawa centella asiatica, hydroxycentella asiatica acid, centella asiatica glycoside, a me hydroxycentella asiatica glycoside. I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā kumu anti-inflammatory a me nā mea ʻoluʻolu, akā i kēia manawa ua huki ʻia ka manaʻo no kāna mau keʻokeʻo a me nā hopena antioxidant.
21. Ekodoin
ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo tetrahydromethyl pyrimidine carboxylic acid, ua hoʻokaʻawale mua ʻia e Galinski i ka makahiki 1985 mai kahi loko paʻakai ma ka wao nahele ʻAigupita. Loaʻa iā ia nā hopena palekana maikaʻi loa ma nā pūnaewele ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela, ke anuanu koʻikoʻi, ka maloʻo, ka pH kiʻekiʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, a me ka paʻakai kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia nā hana o ka pale ʻana i ka ʻili, hoʻomaha i ka mumū, a me ka pale ʻana i ka radiation ultraviolet.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-01-2024
