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L-Erythrulose
L-Erythrulose(DHB) he ketose maoli. Ua ʻike ʻia no kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana hoʻonaninani, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā huahana tanning ponoʻī. Ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻili, hoʻopili ʻo L-Erythrulose me nā waikawa amino i ka ʻili o ka ʻili e hana i kahi puaʻa ʻeleʻele, e hoʻohālike ana i kahi ʻeleʻele maoli.
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Kojic Acid
Cosmate®KA, Kojic Acid he hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻili a me nā hopena anti-melasma. He kūpono ia no ka pale ʻana i ka hana melanin, tyrosinase inhibitor. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani no ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā freckles, nā kiko ma ka ʻili o ka poʻe kahiko, ka pigmentation a me ka haki. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā radical manuahi a hoʻoikaika i ka hana cell.
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Kojic Acid Dipalmitate
Cosmate®ʻO KAD, Kojic acid dipalmitate (KAD) kahi mea i hana ʻia mai kojic acid. ʻIke ʻia ʻo KAD he kojic dipalmitate. I kēia mau lā, ʻo kojic acid dipalmitate kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻili kaulana.
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N-Acetylglucosamine
ʻO N-Acetylglucosamine, i ʻike ʻia ʻo acetyl glucosamine ma ka ʻāpana mālama ʻili, he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe multifunctional kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ʻike ʻia no kona hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili ma muli o kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka trans dermal absorption. ʻO ka N-Acetylglucosamine (NAG) he amino monosaccharide kūlohelohe i loaʻa mai ka glucose, hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea hoʻonaninani no kāna mau pono ʻili multifunctional. Ma keʻano he mea nui o ka hyaluronic acid, proteoglycans, a me chondroitin, hoʻonui ia i ka hydration o kaʻili, hoʻonui i ka synthesis hyaluronic acid, hoʻoponopono i kaʻokoʻa keratinocyte, a ke kāohi i ka melanogenesis. Me ka biocompatibility kiʻekiʻe a me ka palekana, ʻo NAG kahi mea hana maʻalahi i nā moisturizers, serums, a me nā huahana keʻokeʻo.
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ʻAka Tranexamic
Cosmate®ʻO TXA, kahi lysine synthetic derivative, lawelawe ʻelua mau kuleana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka mālama ʻili. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo trans-4-aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid. Ma nā mea hoʻonaninani, mahalo ʻia no nā hopena hoʻomālamalama. Ma ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka melanocyte, hoʻemi ia i ka hana melanin, ka mae ʻana o nā wahi ʻeleʻele, hyperpigmentation, a me ka melasma. Paʻa a emi iki ka huhū ma mua o nā mea e like me ka huaora C, kūpono ia i nā ʻano ʻili like ʻole, me nā mea koʻikoʻi. Loaʻa i nā serums, creams, a me nā masks, hui pinepine ia me ka niacinamide a i ʻole hyaluronic acid e hoʻonui ai i ka pono, e hāʻawi ana i nā pono uila a me ka hydrating ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi.
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Pyrroloquinoline Quinone(PQQ)
ʻO PQQ (Pyrroloquinoline Quinone) he cofactor redox ikaika e hoʻoikaika i ka hana mitochondrial, hoʻonui i ke olakino cognitive, a pale i nā cell mai ke kaumaha oxidative - kākoʻo i ke ola ma ka pae kumu.
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